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400 Years of Coastline
 

Based on our study of historical maps of Manhattan, Racontours has been able to create this simulation of the expansion of the island's coastline. This topic is covered in both our South St. Seaport and Lower Manhattan tours, and most people are amazed at the transformation that's taken place. Pearl St, named for the seashells that washed up there, once ran along the river. (Click here for a view of Captain Kidd's house at the corner of Pearl & Wall Streets)

Run your mouse over the buttons at right to view the five ages covered.

 

The first land reclamation was undertaken by Peter Stuyvesant upon taking over as the colony's governor in 1646. Hoping to facilitate waste disposal and transportation, he organized the excavation of the canal along what is now Broad St. Back then, this was still called New Amsterdam, and the Dutch were great believers in canals.

By the American Revolution, the city's population had grown to 30,000, and land had become scarce and cramped in the city center. That's when the city began to sell 'water lots', wherein entrepreneurs would seek to use landfill to create additional lots for use.

The most recent landfilled area led to the creation of Battery Park City, built in the 70's on the earth excavated from the World Trade Center's foundation.

 

Please visit the rest of our Archive:

Maps / Central Park / Greenwich Village / Lower Manhattan / Soho / South St. Seaport / Washington Square

 
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